The severed mokomokai heads of the Maori were carved, boiled, smoked, oil, and then paraded around like war trophies.
Wikimedia CommonsH.G. Robley with his collection of Mokomokai heads .
In the American Museum of Natural History in New York City lies a assemblage of 30 mokomokai , or the sever , tattooed psyche of Maori tribesmen . The collection itself is quite interesting ; however , the story of how it get to the museum is even more so .
In the 1860s , Major General Horatio Gordon Robley served in the British Army during the New Zealand Land Wars .
Wikimedia CommonsH.G. Robley with his collection of Mokomokai heads.
While there , he became fascinated by the local tribesman , theMaoriand their custom of facial tattoos . Being a talented illustrator , he began sketching the tattoo and eventually publish a book on the subject .
He fall upon that the facial tattoos , have sex as moko , were given mostly to men who ranked highly in smart set . Occasionally a luxuriously - rate womanhood would have moko on her lips or chin , but it was rare .
Wikimedia Commons“Barganing for a foreland , on the shoring , the foreman running up the price ” — a sketch by H.G. Robley .
Wikimedia Commons“Barganing for a head, on the shore, the chief running up the price” — a sketch by H.G. Robley.
When someone with moko died , their entire head would be preserved , so as to honor their high social standing . During conservation , the eyes and nous were removed , and all of the gob would be sealed with flax fiber and chewing gum . The head was boiled then smoke , before being dried in the sun and treated with shark oil colour .
The caput was then given to the tribesman ’s family , who would keep it in an ornate boxwood and bring it out for sacred ceremony .
once in a while , the head of oppose tribe members were keep up and paraded around like war trophies . The exchange of foreign mokomokai between kindred was an significant piece of peace agreements .
During the former 19th one C , when Europeans arrived in New Zealand , the mokomokai became worthful items for trade . The Europeans , like Robley , were fascinated by the heads and were willing to trade them for small-arm , which the Maori could use for their military .
They became so gift in the mokomokai craft , in fact , that they would often raid neighboring villages to learn more heads . They would tattoo slaves and prisoners and make fake moko , in order of magnitude to meet the high requirement .
Through the trade , Robley acquired a collection of 35 mokomokai . Initially , he offered the aggregation to the New Zealand political science , however , they rejected his pass . In the early 1890s , the collection was purchase by the American Museum of Natural story for £ 1,250 .
After learning about mokomokai heads , read about thesevered feetthat washed up on the shores of the Pacific Northwest . Then , take about thesevered necks of children found in an Aztec temple .
