For decades, Arturo Beltrán Leyva rose to power under the guidance of more notorious traffickers. But by the early 2000s, he was sick of working for his bosses — and set out to become a fearsome boss himself.
Arturo Beltrán Leyva may be lesser experience than other Mexican drug kingpins , but he was a key figure in some of the land ’s bloodiest drug turf warfare . Though he had once been aligned with the ill-famed Joaquín “ El Chapo ” Guzmán and the Sinaloa Cartel , Beltrán Leyva had separate from the organization by 2008 — and make his own group .
declare himself “ El Jefe de Jefes ” ( “ The Boss of Bosses ” ) , Beltrán Leyva violently attacked many of his former ally . He also went after high up - order authority figures and government officials in Mexico , earning himself a especially fearsome reputation even among his fellow drug God Almighty .
But his reign of terror would not last forever . By December 2009 , Beltrán Leyva had fail just as savagely as he be — in a hail of hummer shot by a team of Mexican special force that tracked him down in Cuernavaca .
U.S. Department of StateA rare, undated image of drug trafficker Arturo Beltrán Leyva.
The Early Crimes Of Arturo Beltrán Leyva
U.S. Department of StateA rare , undated image of drug vender Arturo Beltrán Leyva .
Born on September 27 , 1961 , Arturo Beltrán Leyva was raise in Badiraguato , a municipality in the Mexican state of Sinaloa . develop up in an area live for its many drug traffickers , Beltrán Leyva was the oldest of five brothers — so he take over a leaders role in his family ’s drug - smuggling gang .
According toThe Guardian , Beltrán Leyva ’s gang farm in king around the mid-1980s . Most of the major Colombian combine were starting to hang apart during that clip , but cocain was still in high requirement , so this pop the question an opportunity for many Mexican drug lords who were hoping to get full-bodied .
AFP via Getty ImagesArturo Beltrán Leyva was known by a variety of aliases, including “White Boots,” “The Ghost,” and sometimes just “Death.”
But for the next duo of decades , Beltrán Leyva remained for the most part a lowly character in the drug - traffic world . He discover himself mostly answering to bigwig who were more powerful and infamous than him , includingMiguel Ángel Félix Gallardo , the “ godfather ” of the Guadalajara Cartel , andAmado Carrillo Fuentes , the head of the Juárez Cartel .
At some point , Beltrán Leyva and his brothers became rent gun and late business associates for perhaps the most infamous Mexican drug lord of all : Joaquín “ El Chapo ” Guzmán . Aligned with the Sinaloa Cartel , Beltrán Leyva helped make the establishment become one of the most powerful of its kind .
And while El Chapo was interlace up in a maximal - security prison house in Jalisco , Mexico , Beltrán Leyva helped ascertain that his incarceration would be as luxurious as possible until El Chapo escaped from the facility in 2001 .
LUIS ACOSTA/AFP via Getty ImagesMembers of the Mexican Navy stand near the Cuernavaca apartment where Arturo Beltrán Leyva was shot dead in 2009.
However , Beltrán Leyva would finally grow on his former boss .
The Rapid Rise Of The Beltrán Leyva Cartel
AFP via Getty ImagesArturo Beltrán Leyva was know by a form of alias , including “ White Boots , ” “ The Ghost , ” and sometimes just “ last . ”
By the early 2000s , Arturo Beltrán Leyva was reportedly tired of answer to more powerful drug traffickers . He wanted to be a boss himself — and in 2008 , he found the sodding chance to strike it out on his own .
ahead of time that yr , one of Beltrán Leyva ’s brothers , Alfredo Beltrán Leyva , was get . Arturo Beltrán Leyva strongly think that El Chapo had been the one to turn him in , and made no effort to keep his hunch a secret .
According toThe New Yorker , one of El Chapo ’s sons was found fatally shot soon later on . It was wide believed that Arturo Beltrán Leyva had been the one responsible for the murder , as retaliation for the apprehension of his sidekick .
This marked the prescribed stock split between Arturo Beltrán Leyva and El Chapo , as Beltrán Leyva link force play with his family members and other loyal allies in a series of blinking drug sod wars against the Sinaloa Cartel . Considering the international notoriety of El Chapo , some may have assumed that Beltrán Leyva would be obviate right away . But he had several other Sinaloa deserter on his side , along with his former drug - trafficking challenger , Los Zetas .
presently , agency in Mexico and the United States began to take note of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel as a formidable organization in its own right field . According to theU.S. Department of State , the corporate trust not only became notorious for trafficking drugs like cocain , diacetylmorphine , and methamphetamine , but also for kidnapping , torture , and murdering enemy of the organisation — and anyone connected to the group ’s rivals , admit women and shaver .
And since Arturo Beltrán Leyva was the clear drawing card of the trust , he before long gained a particularly bloodthirsty repute , especially when he was link to a serial publication of roughshod slaying , let in that of a federal police officer , a central protect witness in a drug - trafficking case , and numerous corporate trust challenger .
In fact , Beltrán Leyva was so brutal that he was eventually name the third most wanted gentleman in all of Mexico , with a $ 1.5 million wages proffer to anyone who had selective information that result to his successful gaining control .
It can be assumed that Beltrán Leyva was enjoying his newfound index , as he call himself “ El Jefe de Jefes ” ( “ The Boss of Bosses ” ) — and leave behind that subject matter near the trunk of his enemies . But more power came with more attending , and it would n’t be long before the authorities track him down .
The Downfall Of A Brutal Kingpin
LUIS ACOSTA / AFP via Getty ImagesMembers of the Mexican Navy stand near the Cuernavaca apartment where Arturo Beltrán Leyva was shot all in in 2009 .
For much of 2009 , authorities from Mexico and the United States make for hard to find Arturo Beltrán Leyva . On December 11th of that year , a extra force cordon located him at a Christmas political party in the town of Tepoztlán . Though multiple people at the party were arrested — including Latin Grammy achiever Ramon Ayala — Beltrán Leyva himself escaped the raid .
But just days later , United States intelligence agencies detect Beltrán Leyva yet again , this time hiding out at a opulence apartment building in the urban center of Cuernavaca . concord toPBS , the U.S. agencies quickly notified Mexican authorities , who discreetly evacuate the other resident in the apartment construction before launch a unexampled operation against the drug vender .
And on December 16th , Beltrán Leyva was greeted by 200 Mexican Marines , a Navy eggbeater , and two small Army tanks . In an ensuing gunfight that lasted about four hour , Beltrán Leyva was shoot dead by members of the Mexican Navy ’s Special Forces and left riddled with multiple bullet wound . Four of Beltrán Leyva ’s bodyguards were also killed during the cognitive operation .
In the wake of the shootout , Beltrán Leyva ’s death was hailed as a much - needed victory for then - President Felipe Calderón , who had long clamber to make progress in his administration ’s state of war on drugs in Mexico . But clearly , Beltrán Leyva was far from the only underworld figure who ’d unleash panic upon myriad people throughout the country .
Some members of Beltrán Leyva ’s arrangement — including his surviving brother — attempted to reinstate it to power , but the cartel soon begin to crumple with the loss of its original leader . And by the former 2010s , most key members of the group had either been killed or capture by constabulary .
In the remnant , Arturo Beltrán Leyva eventually got the level of power and influence that he wanted , but it finally led to his own demise .
And while his decease may have been a small comfort to the loved unity of the people he toss off , it was in the end just a short chapter in a far long story about the furiousness of drug cartels that persist in Mexico to this day .
After learning about Arturo Beltrán Leyva , understand more about his notorious protagonist - turned - foe , Joaquín “ El Chapo ” Guzmán . Then , take a looking at at the taradiddle of the infamous Colombian “ King of Cocaine,”Pablo Escobar .
